Previous installments of this article series discussed the need to verify SPICE model accuracy and how to measure the output impedance, small-signal bandwidth, and input-referred errors of operational ...

Generally speaking, noise is any electrical phenomenon that is unwelcomed in an electrical system. This article is the first of a three-part series about noise in the signal chain. Here we focus on ...

This file type includes high-resolution graphics and schematics when applicable. Noise is a central topic in analog circuit design, directly affecting how much information can be extracted from a ...